1/19/2024 0 Comments Political deadlock definitionHe learned how weary some British politicians had grown of their colonial burdens.īack home, Brown declared that he had returned "with a better knowledge of public affairs and with a more ardent desire to serve." Brown was prepared to consider the unthinkable, joining forces with Macdonald and George-Étienne Cartier to work toward the union of British North America. In London, Brown changed his attitudes towards Confederation. Facing severe financial problems and worsening health, he traveled to Britain to recuperate. Macdonald than a sober George Brown."īy 1862, George Brown was a 43-year-old bachelor who had lost his seat in Parliament after 10 years as a member. Macdonald responded that the voters "would rather have a drunken John A. Macdonald in learning to walk, for the sword suspended to his waist has an awkward knack of getting between his legs, especially after dinner.'' On an occasion when Macdonald wore the ceremonial British civil uniform to meet with visiting royalty, Brown wrote, " A great deal of time has been wasted by John A. He never passed up an opportunity to ridicule Macdonald. Brown owned the most influential newspaper in Upper Canada - The Globe - and used it unfailingly to voice his distrust of what he saw as Catholic scheming and his dislike of political conservatives, especially John A. George Brown seemed an unlikely addition to a Macdonald and Cartier alliance. (Courtesy of the Metro Toronto Reference Library) Macdonald and George-Etienne Cartier to become a prominent Father of Confederation. George Brown founded Upper Canada's most influential newspaper, The Globe, and overcame political differences with John A. Eventually a political alliance was formed. To avoid stalemates, Macdonald and Cartier came to depend upon one another to deliver votes from their respective sides of the House. But they often found it difficult to avoid political deadlocks that plagued the Assembly because of its underlying Catholic and Protestant divisions. The two were powerful politicians in the Legislative Assembly of the United Province of Canada - Upper and Lower Canada. Macdonald and Cartier were the first to join forces. Together they became the Fathers of Confederation. Macdonald was a Scot who distrusted the English George-Étienne Cartier was protector of the interests of French Canada George Brown was a liberal Scots Presbyterian who wanted to eliminate aristocratic privilege and Thomas D'Arcy McGee was an Irishman who once proudly signed a letter "Thomas D'Arcy McGee, A Traitor to the British Government." (Courtesy of the National Archives of Canada) Macdonald (far right) first formed a political alliance in the Legislative Assembly of the United Province of Canada (Upper and Lower Canada) in the 1850s. Two of the leading Fathers of Confederation, George-Etienne Cartier (2nd from right) and John A. Like the colonies they represented, they were divided by religious, political, and regional animosities. The men who engineered Canada's Confederation formed an unlikely alliance.
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